Spermatophyta: Gymnospermae: Gnetales

Gnetaceae

Description of the family

Woody lianas, more rarely shrubs or trees, dioecious, branched and without resin canals. Leaves opposite, with a broad lamina and reticulate venation. Spiciform strobiles, with whorled sporophylls, interspersed with multicellular hairs and surrounded by bracts functioning like an envelope. Male sporophylls formed of a column bearing 1-2 anthers and with a tubular envelope; spherical pollen grains. Female sporophylls with cup-shaped envelope; ovule 1, sessile, with tubular integument extending beyond the envelope and also surrounded by an aril. Drupaceous seeds surrounded by the persistent cup differentiated into a fleshy outer layer and a hard inner layer, with abundant and starchy endosperm.

Worldwide: 1 genus and 44 species; more or less pantropical.

DRC: 1 genus and 1 taxon.

Gnetum africanum

Links to genera:     View: living plant images - herbarium specimen images - all images for this family

GenusContent
Gnetum L.Description, Image

Other sources of information about Gnetaceae:

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Gnetaceae
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Gnetaceae
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Gnetaceae
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Gnetaceae
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Gnetaceae
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Gnetaceae
JSTOR Plant Science: Gnetaceae
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Gnetaceae
Wikipedia: Gnetaceae
Plants of the World Online: Gnetaceae
Tropicos: Gnetaceae





Flora of the Democratic Republic of Congo: Family page: Gnetaceae.
https://www.drcongoflora.com/speciesdata/family.php?family_id=326, retrieved 18 October 2024

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